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Accelerating Underwriting Profitability

By Jim Dean
Vice President

In challenging financial times, insurance carriers cannot rely as much on investment income to boost profits. They must look for improvement opportunities across the enterprise, including core business operations. One area of close examination is improving loss ratio through improved risk selection and premium pricing. But such changes take precious time.The real trick is to accelerate implementation of improved underwriting standards to achieve benefits sooner.

Research shows a typical underwriting period—that is, the time between implementing one set of underwriting changes and the next—ranges from 32 to 36 months. By reducing this cycle time to 18 months, a carrier can, over a 3-year period, effectively double the effective loss ratio improvement.

By utilizing stand-alone technologies such as new data analytics tools, advanced rules engines, automated workflow, and predictive modeling techniques, underwriting improvements can be accelerated without the need of expensive and costly changes to existing underwriting, claims, and back-office systems. Other benefits can also be achieved with these tools. For example, expenses can be reduced by improving productivity and reducing labor costs associated with developing and rolling out new rates and rules. The tools also enable actuaries and underwriters to analyze more pricing scenarios with a greater number of rating variables than previously possible, which in turn reduces risk and improves effectiveness.

How does a carrier begin to implement these improvements and accelerate capturing the benefits? Fortunately, such changes can yield significant benefits when applied incrementally, as opposed to a massive redesign/replacement of the existing environment. In fact, the infrastructure needed is complementary to an existing environment. The first step is to develop a clear vision of the desired environment based on five key areas: data research, rate and rule development, predictive analysis, automated exception monitoring and notification, and a framework for how they will all work together. In my next article, I’ll elaborate on subsequent steps which include process and solution design, implementation, and benefits capture.